Medical Cannabis Laws in Utah

26-61A. 

UTAH MEDICAL CANNABIS ACT

Discover the comprehensive guide to navigate Utah’s Medical Cannabis Act and Utah’s cannabis laws. Learn about the qualifying conditions,  medical cannabis card applications, medical cannabis possession limits, and public possession laws. 

Patient Guide to Utah Medicinal Cannabis Laws

Qualifying Conditions

Transportation and Public Possession

Medical Cards

Quick Facts

Purchase and Possession Limits

Medicinal Cannabis Qualifying Conditions in Utah

Medical Cannabis in Utah is legal with a medical Cannabis Card issued by the state and verified by a Qualified Medical Provider (QMP). Qualifying conditions under the Utah Medical Cannabis Act are listed below:

Alzheimer’s Disease
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Autism
Cachexia
Cancer
Chronic Pain
Crohn’s DiseaseEpilepsy
Hospice Care
Multiple Sclerosis
Persistent Nausea
PTSD
Rare Disease
Terminal Illness
Temporary Pain (Temp card)

 

When it comes to medical cannabis cards in Utah, there are some guidelines to keep in mind. For starters, a card issued to a Utah resident is valid for six months for both the first issuance and any renewals thereafter. However, after one year has passed since the original card was issued, the recommending medical provider may determine that the patient has stabilized on medical cannabis treatment and approve a one-year renewal period instead.

It’s important to note that if a qualified medical provider (QMP) recommends a medical cannabis card for a patient with acute pain, the card will expire in 30 days, rather than the usual six months. This is because the recommendation is specific to the patient’s medical condition and requires more frequent evaluation and monitoring.

Card Types

Medical Cannabis Patient Card

  • Issued to patients 18 years of age and older
  • Valid for six months days upon initial
    issuance, then six months upon renewal.
  • Card for patients age 18-20 must have card approved by Compassionate Use Board

Provisional Patient Card

  • Patients under 18 years of age
  •  Issued and renews automatically with Guardian Card (no additional fee)
  • Requires approval by Compassionate Use Board (CUB) and CUB may approve or deny a minor patients use of a vaping device

Medical Cannabis Caregiver Card

  • Card renews automatically with
    associated Medical Cannabis Patient or Guardian Card
  • Criminal background check

Medical Cannabis Guardian Card

• Issued to parent or guardian of patients
under 18 years of age
• Valid for 60 days upon initial issuance,
then six months upon renewal (with
additional fee)
• Criminal background check

Non-Resident Medical Cannabis Patient Card

• Patients who are not Utah residents or
who have been residents for less than
45 days
• Must have a currently valid medical
cannabis card or the equivalent of a
medical cannabis card under the laws of
another state, district, territory,
commonwealth, or insular possession
of the US
• Must have been diagnosed with a
qualifying condition
• Issued for no more than two visitation
periods per calendar year of up to 21
calendar days per visitation period

Cannabis Purchase and Possession Limits

In any one 28-day period, a patient may not purchase more than:

Day supply (based on dosing parameters)

Grams of unprocessed cannabis (flower)

Grams of total composite THC (Concentrated)

Transportation and Public Possession of Medical Cannabis

Anytime out of your home, flower must be in container that:

  • Contains no more than 10% more than the original packaging weight
  • Is in an opaque bag or box that the pharmacy provides. Usually a mylar bag.
  • Is labeled with the container’s content, weight, the date of purchase, termination date, and a barcode that provides
    information connected to an inventory control system (i.e. sticker label or receipt)

Public Usage

Patients may NOT use, in public view, medical cannabis or a cannabis product
unless there is a case of an emergency medical condition.
In the event of an emergency, cannabis must be in medicinal dosage form.

Driving and Cannabis

Utah law states that an individual may not operate or be in actual physical control of a
motor vehicle within Utah if the individual has any measurable controlled substance or
metabolite of a controlled substance in the person’s body; however, this law does not apply
to an individual who has THC has 11-nor-9 carboxy-THC as the only controlled substance present in the individual’s body.  Hydroxy THC and delta 9 are still illegal.

Approached by law enforcement without your card:

• Law enforcement MAY NOT ARREST or take the individual into custody for the sole reason that the
individual is in possession of cannabis
• Law enforcement MAY NOT SEIZE the cannabis, cannabis product, or medical cannabis device

Law enforcement may verify the status
of an individual’s medical cannabis card in UCIJIS.

Quick Facts

Utah’s Medical Cannabis program is different than other state’s programs. Here are things that can help you experience a seamless patient journey. 

No Taxes | Yes Fees

There’s no taxes on medication. There is, however a $3 fee per pharmacy transaction that goes to the Utah Department of Health to maintain the Cannabis Program.

QMPs Have Limits

A QMP cannot recommend medical cannabis treatment to more
than 275 of the QMP’s patients at one time, or to more than 600 patients if the QMP
is a physician and is certified by the appropriate American medical board in
anesthesiology, neurology, oncology, pain, hospice and palliative medicine, physical
medicine and rehabilitation, rheumatology, endocrinology, psychiatry or if a
licensed business employs or contracts the QMP for the specific purpose of
providing hospice and palliative care.

In-Person Visit Required

Qualified medical provider (QMP) cannot recommend medical cannabis to a patient until they have met with the patient in-person to treat their medical condition and recommend the use of medical cannabis. However, subsequent appointments with the patient can be done via telehealth, which is a convenient way to check in and monitor the patient’s progress.

Limited Medical Provider (LMP)

A limited medical provider (LMP) may do a
medical cannabis recommendation to up to 15 patients without registering with
UDOH and without using the EVS. A limited medical provider is any MD, DO, APRN,
PA, or podiatrist with a controlled substance license.

Medical Cannabis Purchased Outside Utah

Beginning July 1, 2021, all medical cannabis legally possessed in Utah by a Utah medical cannabis cardholder must be purchased from a Utah-licensed medical cannabis pharmacy.

A non-resident patient may use and possess medical cannabis purchased outside of Utah in Utah if the product does not exceed Utah’s
legal dosage limit and is in a legal dosage form.

Use on Pharmacy Property

Use of cannabis on medical cannabis
pharmacy property is prohibited unless there is an emergency.

Entering a Pharmacy

Patients must have a valid card to purchase, but can enter a pharmacy with a visitors pass.